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565pwrdistfail [2014/03/22 15:48]
n1eu
565pwrdistfail [2014/03/22 15:57]
n1eu
Line 197: Line 197:
 I just replaced all 9 electrolytics on two A9 boards and would offer some advice. ​ When you order your caps, try to obtain caps with the same true lead spacing and don't rely on bending the leads. ​ Use a good soldering iron and solder sucker. ​ I cranked my soldering iron to 800degF because the PCB ground plane sinks a lot of heat.  Only use the solder sucker after the caps have been removed. ​ Remove the capacitors by alternately heating each solder pad back and forth and slowly/​gently rocking the cap up and out.  Don't pull too hard on the caps, especially the small ones, or you will pull the cap body off and leave its leads stuck in the hole.  After you remove the caps, use the solder sucker to clear the holes on all pads not connected to the ground plane. ​ They will all clear up easily. ​ I found it impossible to clear the ground plane pad holes so just leave them.  Prep the cap leads by cutting the lead that will go through the clear hole significantly longer. ​ Then, just position the cap with the one lead through the hole and the other shorter lead directly in contact with the clogged pad hole.  Heat the pad from the opposite side of the board and gently push the cap down to insert the shorter lead.  Finish soldering both leads and all caps. I just replaced all 9 electrolytics on two A9 boards and would offer some advice. ​ When you order your caps, try to obtain caps with the same true lead spacing and don't rely on bending the leads. ​ Use a good soldering iron and solder sucker. ​ I cranked my soldering iron to 800degF because the PCB ground plane sinks a lot of heat.  Only use the solder sucker after the caps have been removed. ​ Remove the capacitors by alternately heating each solder pad back and forth and slowly/​gently rocking the cap up and out.  Don't pull too hard on the caps, especially the small ones, or you will pull the cap body off and leave its leads stuck in the hole.  After you remove the caps, use the solder sucker to clear the holes on all pads not connected to the ground plane. ​ They will all clear up easily. ​ I found it impossible to clear the ground plane pad holes so just leave them.  Prep the cap leads by cutting the lead that will go through the clear hole significantly longer. ​ Then, just position the cap with the one lead through the hole and the other shorter lead directly in contact with the clogged pad hole.  Heat the pad from the opposite side of the board and gently push the cap down to insert the shorter lead.  Finish soldering both leads and all caps.
  
-Mouser part numbers for caps I selected, emphasizing low ESR and high ripple current ratings:+Part numbers for caps I selected, available from Mouser, emphasizing low ESR and high ripple current ratings:
  
 +C1, C2  100uF 50V 5mm lead spacing Panasonic EEU-FR1H101B ​ (these use bent leads and it would have been slightly preferable to find a cap with straight leads)
 +
 +C3, C4, C5 10uF 50V 2.5mm lead spacing Nichicon UTT1H100MDD
 +
 +C6, C7, C9 470uF 63V 5mm lead spacing Panasonic EEU-FR1J471B
 +
 +C8 100uF 25V 2.5mm lead spacing Panasonic EEU-FR1E101
  
 N1EU N1EU
  

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